Virtual Conference
Advancements in technology and research have led to significant improvements in cancer treatment over the years. Multidisciplinary teams, including medical, surgical, and radiation oncologists, as well as other healthcare professionals, collaborate to provide the best possible care for cancer patients. These teams often work together to develop individualized treatment plans that may include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and other emerging therapies.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Medical Oncology
·        Surgical Oncology
·        Radiation Oncology
·        Neuro Oncology
·        Pediatric Oncology
Advancements in cancer cell biology and genetics have led to the identification of specific molecular targets for cancer treatment, such as driver mutations or altered signaling pathways. This knowledge has facilitated the development of targeted therapies and precision medicine approaches, which aim to tailor treatments to individual patients based on their specific genetic alterations.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Cancer metabolomics
·        Regenerative cell biology
·        Host-pathogen interactions
·        Sarcoma
·        Cancer Genomics and Epigenetics
·        Cancer Metastasis
The type of malignancy, the location, and certain clinical problems all influence the choice of imaging modality. Each imaging technology has advantages and disadvantages. To achieve a thorough evaluation of the cancer, various imaging modalities may occasionally be combined.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Uses of imaging
·        X-Ray imaging
·        Computed Tomography (CT) scans
·        Molecular and Nuclear Imaging (PET and SPECT)
·        Radiation Risk
·        Cancer Biopsy & Surgical Cancer 
·        Ultrasound
·        Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
·     Digital mammography
Diagnosis and treatment of cancer involve a multidisciplinary approach that incorporates various medical specialties and techniques. The process typically begins with the identification of symptoms, followed by diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of cancer. Once diagnosed, a treatment plan is developed based on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. Here's an overview of the diagnosis and treatment process for cancer
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Chemotherapy
·        Radiation Oncology
·        Bone marrow transplant
·        Laparoscopic robotic assisted prostatectomy
·        Breast Reconstruction
·        Pediatric Hematology/Oncology
·        Pathology
·        Hematology
·        Nuclear Medicine
Advances in cancer research and treatment have revolutionized the understanding and management of cancer, offering new hope to patients around the world. Over the past few years, significant progress has been made in several key areas, including early detection, personalized medicine, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. Researchers have developed innovative screening techniques and diagnostic tools that enable the identification of cancer at its earliest stages when it is most treatable. These advancements include liquid biopsies, which can detect tumor DNA in blood samples, and advanced imaging technologies, such as high-resolution MRI and PET scans, which provide detailed information about tumor characteristics. Personalized medicine has emerged as a game-changer in cancer treatment. With advancements in genomic sequencing and molecular profiling, oncologists can now analyze the genetic makeup of a patient's tumor to determine its specific molecular alterations. This knowledge helps guide treatment decisions, allowing for tailored therapies that target the unique genetic vulnerabilities of each patient's cancer. Precision medicine approaches have shown remarkable success in treating certain types of cancer, leading to improved outcomes and reduced side effects. Breakthroughs in immunotherapy, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR-T cell therapy, have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in various cancers, including melanoma, lung cancer, and hematological malignancies. These treatments have provided long-lasting responses, even in advanced-stage cancers, offering new treatment options for patients who previously had limited choices. Targeted therapies have also made significant strides in cancer treatment. These therapies selectively target specific molecules or pathways involved in cancer growth and survival. By focusing on the unique characteristics of cancer cells, targeted therapies can effectively inhibit tumor growth while sparing healthy cells. The development of targeted drugs, such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies, has transformed the management of several cancers, including breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and leukemia
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Cancer Biomarkers
·        Stem Cell and Cancer Therapy
·        CAR T cell therapy
·        Monoclonal antibodies
The unchecked growth and spread of aberrant cells characterises the complex and varied group of diseases known as cancer. It includes a variety of varieties, each with particular traits and therapeutic strategies. Breast, lung, colorectal, prostate, and skin cancer are typical cancers. Cancer is caused by a variety of variables, including hereditary, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Certain types of cancer are more likely to occur in people who have genetic alterations, whether inherited or acquired. Cancer growth can also be influenced by environmental factors, such as exposure to carcinogens like cigarette smoke, radiation, and certain chemicals. In addition, cancer risk can be raised by lifestyle decisions such poor eating habits, inactivity, and excessive alcohol intake. For prevention, it is crucial to understand the many cancer forms and causes.
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Carcinogenesis
·        Physical carcinogens
·        Chemical carcinogens
·        Biological carcinogens
Several risk factors contribute to the development of breast cancer, including age, family history, genetic mutations (such as BRCA1 and BRCA2), hormonal factors, and lifestyle choices. Symptoms of breast cancer may include the presence of a lump or thickening in the breast, changes in breast size or shape, nipple changes, or discharge. Treatment options for breast cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy, often used in combination. Advancements in breast cancer research have led to improved outcomes, with increased survival rates and more personalized treatment approaches tailored to the individual patient.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Breast Cancer during Pregnancy 
·        Breast Biopsies 
·        Therapies for Breast Cancer 
·        Breast Cancer -Treatments & Side Effects  
Advancements in genomic sequencing technologies have been instrumental in enabling personalized medicine. Genetic testing can identify specific gene mutations or alterations that may increase the risk of developing certain diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and rare genetic conditions. This information allows healthcare providers to develop targeted prevention strategies and design personalized treatment plans.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Health technology assessment
·        Genetic tests
·        Functional genomic research
·        Prognostication and Imaging
·        Breast neoplasms
The cancer drugs market has witnessed significant growth in recent years, driven by advancements in research, increasing prevalence of cancer, and a growing demand for effective treatment options. The market encompasses a wide range of drugs, including chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, hormone therapies, and supportive care medications. These drugs are designed to specifically target cancer cells, inhibit their growth, or enhance the body's immune response against cancer. With the advent of personalized medicine, there has been a shift towards the development of targeted therapies that are tailored to the genetic characteristics of individual patients' tumors, leading to improved treatment outcomes and reduced side effects. 
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Oncology Drugs Market Insights
·        Oncology Drugs
·        Oncology Drugs Market Dynamics
·        Cancer Therapy Market
·        Intratumoral Cancer Therapies Market
Each type of organ-specific cancer has its specific risk factors, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment options. Risk factors can vary and may include genetic predisposition, lifestyle choices, exposure to certain chemicals or substances, hormonal factors, and environmental influences. Early detection plays a crucial role in improving the prognosis and outcomes of organ-specific cancers. Regular screening programs, such as mammograms for breast cancer or colonoscopies for colorectal cancer, can help detect cancer at its early stages when it is more treatable. Prompt diagnosis allows for timely intervention and a higher likelihood of successful treatment.
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Epigenetic drivers
·        Cardiooncology
·        Liver Cancer
·        Prostate Cancer
·        Kidney Cancer
·        Lung Cancer
In addition to medical care, oncology nurses provide emotional support and guidance to patients and their families. They help individuals cope with the physical and emotional challenges of cancer, offering counseling, education, and resources to enhance quality of life. Oncology nurses also facilitate communication between patients and the healthcare team, ensuring that patients' concerns are heard and addressed. Palliative care and symptom management are essential components of oncology nursing. Oncology nurses work closely with interdisciplinary teams to alleviate pain, manage treatment side effects, and enhance comfort for patients with advanced or terminal cancer. They provide ongoing support, facilitating open and honest discussions about end-of-life care and helping patients and families make informed decisions. Oncology nursing also involves survivorship care. After completing cancer treatment, patients require long-term follow-up care to monitor for recurrence, manage late effects of treatment, and support their transition back to normal life. Oncology nurses play a key role in survivorship care, providing education, surveillance, and emotional support to survivors.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Oncology Inpatient Clinical Service Unit
·        Ambulatory Setting
·        Oncology Role Outside of the Clinical Setting
·        Survivorship/Palliative Care and Hospice
Women's health issues related to cancer encompass various aspects, including cancer types specific to women, screening and prevention strategies, treatment challenges, and survivorship concerns. Early detection through regular mammograms and self-examinations is crucial for improving outcomes. Women also face the risk of ovarian, cervical, and uterine cancers, emphasizing the importance of regular screenings such as Pap smears and HPV vaccinations. Certain genetic factors, such as mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, can increase a woman's risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers. Genetic testing and counseling help identify individuals at higher risk, enabling tailored screening and preventive measures. Treatment challenges in women's cancer care arise due to physiological and anatomical differences. For instance, breast cancer treatment may involve surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy. Fertility preservation options before cancer treatment are critical for women of childbearing age. Additionally, gynecological cancers may require surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or a combination, with considerations for preserving sexual function and quality of life. 

SUBTOPICS:
·        Gynecology
·        Obstetrician & Midwifery
·        Cervical Cancer
·        Endometric Cancer
Cancer stem cells are a distinct population of cells within tumors that possess characteristics similar to normal stem cells. These cells have the ability to self-renew and differentiate into different cell types within the tumor. They are believed to play a crucial role in tumor initiation, growth, metastasis, and resistance to treatment. Cancer stem cells have unique properties that contribute to their significance in cancer biology. They have the capacity for self-renewal, allowing them to regenerate and sustain the tumor over time. Additionally, they can differentiate into various cell types within the tumor, contributing to its heterogeneity. These cells are often resistant to conventional cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy, which primarily target rapidly dividing cells. Their resistance is thought to be due to their slow-cycling nature, enhanced DNA repair mechanisms, and increased expression of drug efflux pumps. The presence of cancer stem cells in tumors has important clinical implications. They are associated with tumor recurrence and metastasis, as even a small population of these cells can repopulate the tumor after treatment. Targeting cancer stem cells is therefore an active area of research, with the aim of developing therapies that can eliminate these cells and prevent disease relapse.
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Stem cell mutation
·        De-differentiation
·        Metastasis
·        CSC-specific agents
·        miRNA expression
In cancer treatment, nanotechnology has revolutionized drug delivery systems. Nanoparticles can encapsulate and transport anti-cancer drugs, allowing for targeted delivery to the tumor site while minimizing exposure to healthy tissues. This targeted drug delivery system improves treatment efficacy, reduces side effects, and enhances patient outcomes. Additionally, nanoparticles can deliver therapeutic agents, such as RNA interference molecules or gene therapies, directly into cancer cells, offering new avenues for personalized and precise cancer treatments. Moreover, nanotechnology plays a significant role in enhancing the effectiveness of radiation therapy. Nanoparticles can be designed to enhance the absorption of radiation in tumors, leading to increased tumor destruction while sparing healthy tissues. These radiation-enhancing nanoparticles, known as radiosensitizers, have the potential to improve the outcomes of radiation therapy and overcome treatment resistance. In cancer research, nanotechnology provides valuable tools for studying the biology of cancer cells and understanding disease mechanisms at the nanoscale level. Nanosensors and nanodevices enable real-time monitoring of biomarkers, tumor microenvironment, and drug responses, contributing to the development of personalized and precision medicine approaches. The field of cancer nanotechnology is a dynamic area of research, with ongoing studies focusing on improving the design and functionality of nanoparticles, exploring novel therapeutic strategies, and addressing challenges related to scalability, regulatory approval, and safety considerations.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Delivering Chemotherapy
·        Nano-enabled Immunotherapy
·        Delivering or Augmenting Radiotherapy
·        Delivering Gene Therapy
Cancer pharmacology focuses on the study of drugs used in the treatment of cancer. It involves the investigation of drug mechanisms, pharmacokinetics (how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted in the body), and pharmacodynamics (how drugs interact with their targets in the body). Cancer pharmacology aims to develop effective and safe therapies that selectively target cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissues. It involves the development of chemotherapy drugs, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and other anti-cancer agents. Immunology, on the other hand, is the study of the immune system and its role in protecting the body against diseases, including cancer. Cancer immunology focuses specifically on understanding how the immune system recognizes and eliminates cancer cells and how tumors evade immune responses. It investigates the interaction between cancer cells and the immune system, aiming to develop strategies to enhance immune responses against cancer. This includes the development of immunotherapies, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T cell therapy, and cancer vaccines, which harness the body's immune system to target and destroy cancer cells. The fields of cancer pharmacology and immunology are highly intertwined. Pharmacological approaches often involve the use of immunotherapies or immunomodulatory drugs to enhance the immune response against cancer. Additionally, understanding the pharmacology of anti-cancer drugs is essential for optimizing their efficacy and minimizing toxicity. The development of targeted therapies and immunotherapies has revolutionized cancer treatment, leading to improved outcomes and prolonged survival for many patients. 

SUBTOPICS:
·        Innovations of Anti Metabolite Drugs
·        Alkylating agents
·        Microtubule inhibitor
·        Miscellaneous agents
·        Steroid hormones
·        HMT Inhibitors
·        Biological Respond Modifier
Cancer therapy and research are integral components of the ongoing battle against cancer. Cancer therapy refers to the various treatment modalities used to combat cancer and improve patient outcomes. These treatments may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and hormone therapy, among others. The goal of cancer therapy is to eradicate or control the growth and spread of cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissues. Cancer research plays a critical role in advancing our understanding of cancer biology, identifying new therapeutic targets, and developing innovative treatment strategies. Researchers continuously investigate the underlying mechanisms of cancer development and progression, seeking to uncover vulnerabilities that can be exploited for therapeutic purposes. They explore novel drug compounds, develop targeted therapies that specifically attack cancer cells, and enhance existing treatment modalities to improve efficacy and reduce side effects. Clinical trials are a crucial component of cancer therapy and research. These trials evaluate the safety and effectiveness of new treatments or treatment combinations in human subjects. Through clinical trials, researchers gather valuable data on treatment outcomes, patient responses, and potential side effects. This data helps shape evidence-based guidelines for cancer treatment and informs future research endeavors. Cancer therapy and research also focus on personalized medicine approaches. Personalized medicine takes into account individual patient characteristics, such as genetic profiles, tumor markers, and treatment responses, to tailor treatment plans to the specific needs of each patient. This approach improves treatment efficacy, reduces unnecessary treatments, and minimizes adverse effects.
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Cell Transplant
·        Immunotherapy
·        Synthetic lethality
·        Angiogenesis inhibitors
·        Nano-medicine Therapy
Survivorship after cancer treatment refers to the period following the completion of active treatment when individuals continue to live with and manage the physical, emotional, and psychosocial effects of cancer. This phase of cancer care focuses on supporting and empowering survivors to optimize their quality of life and overall well-being. Survivorship care encompasses several key aspects. Firstly, regular follow-up visits with healthcare providers are essential to monitor for potential recurrence or late effects of treatment. During these visits, survivors may undergo physical examinations, laboratory tests, imaging studies, and other assessments as necessary. Secondly, survivorship care addresses the long-term physical and emotional effects of cancer and its treatment. Survivors may experience a range of physical symptoms, such as fatigue, pain, neuropathy, and sexual dysfunction, as well as psychological and emotional challenges, including anxiety, depression, fear of recurrence, and adjustment to a new normal. Supportive care services, including counseling, rehabilitation, pain management, and survivorship programs, help survivors manage these issues and enhance their overall well-being. Additionally, survivorship care emphasizes the importance of adopting a healthy lifestyle. Encouraging survivors to engage in regular physical activity, maintain a balanced diet, avoid tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, and manage stress can contribute to their long-term health and reduce the risk of other chronic diseasesFurthermore, survivorship care recognizes the unique needs of cancer survivors across different age groups and populations. It addresses specific concerns related to fertility and family planning, reproductive health, sexual health, and the impact of cancer on relationships and social support. In recent years, survivorship care planning has gained prominence. These plans provide survivors with a summary of their cancer diagnosis, treatment received, potential long-term effects, and recommendations for ongoing care and follow-up. Survivorship care plans facilitate communication between survivors, their healthcare providers, and other members of the care team, ensuring coordinated and comprehensive care. The field of survivorship after cancer treatment is continually evolving as researchers and healthcare providers gain more insights into the long-term effects of cancer and refine survivorship care strategies.

SUBTOPICS:
·        Survivorship Care Plans
·        Cancer rehabilitation services
·        Follow-Up Medical Care
·        Late Effects of Cancer Treatment
Cancer awareness, lifestyle, and nutrition play vital roles in reducing the risk of cancer and promoting overall health. Increasing awareness about cancer and its risk factors empowers individuals to make informed decisions and take proactive steps to prevent the disease. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial in cancer prevention. Regular physical activity not only helps manage weight but also reduces the risk of certain cancers, such as breast, colon, and endometrial cancers. Avoiding tobacco in all forms, including smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke, is essential as it is a major cause of several types of cancer. Limiting alcohol consumption and practicing safe sun exposure are also important lifestyle choices that can help prevent certain cancers. Nutrition plays a significant role in cancer prevention and overall well-being. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats provides essential nutrients, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support the body's immune system and help reduce the risk of various cancers. It is important to limit the consumption of processed and red meats, sugary foods, and drinks, as they have been associated with an increased risk of certain cancers. Cancer awareness, lifestyle, and nutrition are interconnected. Education and awareness campaigns play a crucial role in promoting healthy lifestyle choices and informing individuals about the importance of nutrition in cancer prevention. By making informed choices and adopting healthy habits, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of developing cancer and improve their overall well-being. 

SUBTOPICS:
·        Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)
·        Lifestyle Factors
·        Population Attributable Risks
·        Nutrition Assessment in Cancer Care
Complementary and alternative treatments refer to diverse therapies and practices that are used alongside conventional medical treatments to support cancer care. These treatments are aimed at improving well-being, managing treatment side effects, and enhancing quality of life for cancer patients. While some complementary and alternative therapies have shown promise in certain areas, it is important to approach them with caution and discuss them with healthcare providers to ensure safety and effectiveness. Complementary treatments are used in conjunction with conventional medical treatments. These may include practices like acupuncture, massage therapy, yoga, meditation, and nutritional supplementation. These therapies can help manage symptoms such as pain, fatigue, stress, and nausea, and can contribute to a patient's overall well-being and quality of life. Alternative treatments, on the other hand, are used instead of conventional medical treatments. These treatments are not scientifically proven or accepted as mainstream cancer therapies. Examples of alternative treatments include specific diets, herbal remedies, and various forms of energy healing. It is crucial to note that alternative treatments should not replace evidence-based medical care, and relying solely on alternative treatments can have serious consequences for cancer patients.
 
SUBTOPICS:
·        Aromatherapy
·        Ayurveda
·        Art & Music Therapy
·        Homeopathic Medicines
·        Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry